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2 装修
四级 floor
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[flɔ:(r)] n 地板,地面
eg. When I entered his room, I found the books were scattered all over the floor.
当我进他房间时,我看见书撒了一地。
相关词 floorboard [ˈflɔ:bɔ:d] n 木质地板条;
flooring [ˈflɔ:rɪŋ] n 铺室内地板的材料;
marble [ˈmɑ:bl] n 大理石;
marbling [ˈmɑ:blɪŋ] n 大理石纹饰
GRE plank
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[plæŋk] n 木板,板条
eg. In order to ordinate my new house, I bought lots of planks in advance.
为了装修房子,我提前买了很多木板。
相关词 planking [ˈplæŋkɪŋ] n 板材,地板木料;
joist [dʒɔɪst] n 搁栅,托梁
四级 pave
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[peɪv] v 铺(地)
eg. The road from the garden to the gate is paved with bricks.
从花园到大门的路是用砖铺的。
相关词 paving [ˈpeɪvɪŋ] n 铺地的材料;
paving stone铺地石板;
gravel [ˈɡrævl] n 沙砾;pebble [ˈpebl] n 鹅卵石
四级 tile
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[taɪl] n 瓦,瓷砖
eg. Many houses in the country are roofed in blue tiles.
农村很多房子的屋顶都是用蓝瓦铺盖的。
相关词 tiling [ˈtaɪlɪŋ] n 瓷砖;porcelain [ˈpɔ:səlɪn] n 瓷,瓷器;
ceramic [səˈræmɪk] n 陶瓷制品
四级 ceiling
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[ˈsi:lɪŋ] n 天花板
eg. Suddenly, he saw a fly on the ceiling.
突然他看到天花板上有一只苍蝇。
相关词 ceiling rose(天花板的)接线盒;
chandelier [ˌʃændəˈlɪə(r)] n 枝形吊灯;
ceiling fan吊扇
四级 plaster
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[ˈplɑ:stə(r)] n 灰泥;v 用灰泥抹(墙等)
eg. The plaster on the walls of his room began to flake.
他房间墙上的灰泥开始掉落。
相关词 plasterer [ˈplɑ:stərə(r)] n 泥水匠,粉刷工;
plasterboard [ˈplɑ:stəbɔ:d] n 灰泥板;
plasterwork [ˈplɑ:stəwɜ:k] n (天花板的)石膏装饰材料
四级 wall
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[wɔ:l] n 墙,墙壁
eg. You have to chip the old paint from the walls, before you repaint them.
你必须先把旧的油漆全部刮掉,然后重新刷过。
相关词 walling [ˈwɔ:lɪŋ] n 砌墙的材料;
wall-mounted [wɔ:lˈmaʊntɪd] adj 固定在墙上的;
wallpaper [ˈwɔ:lpeɪpə(r)] n 壁纸
四级 paint
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[peɪnt] v 在……上刷油漆;n 油漆,油漆涂层
eg. Before applying the paint, you'd better clean off the corrosion on it.
你上油漆前,最好先把上面的锈迹全部除去。
相关词 paintwork [ˈpeɪntwɜ:k] n 漆面,油漆层;
painting [ˈpeɪntɪŋ] n 油漆,刷油漆;
paint stripper脱漆剂,除漆剂;
whitewash [ˈwaɪtwɒʃ] v 粉刷(墙壁等); n石灰水,白涂料
四级 design
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[dɪˈzaɪn] v 设计,构思;n 设计,布局
eg. Your room is designed with good proportion.
你的房间设计的比例很均衡。
相关词 designer [dɪˈzaɪnə(r)] n 设计者,构思者;
interior [ɪnˈtɪərɪə(r)] n 内部,里面;
interior design室内设计;
interior decorator室内设计师
GRE upholster
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[ʌpˈhəʊlstə(r)] v 装饰(家具)
eg. The young girl upholstered her room with pink curtains.
那个年轻的女孩子在自己的房间里装上了粉红色的窗帘。
相关词 upholsterer [ʌpˈhəʊlstərə(r)] n 家具装饰商;
upholstery [ʌpˈhəʊlstərɪ] n 家具装饰品
四级 decorate
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[ˈdekəreɪt] v 装饰,装潢
eg. Professor Zhang prepared to decorate his new house.
张教授打算把他的新房子装修一下。
相关词 decoration [ˌdekəˈreɪʃn] n 装饰,装潢;
decorative [ˈdekərətɪv] adj 装饰性的,做装饰用的;
decorator [ˈdekəreɪtə(r)] n (房屋的)油漆匠
托福 adorn
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[əˈdɔ:n] v 装饰,打扮
eg. What materials do you want to adorn your bedroom?
你想用什么材料来装饰你的卧室?
相关词 adornment [əˈdɔ:nmənt] n 装饰,装饰品;
garnish [ˈɡɑ:nɪʃ] v 装饰;
glamorize [ˈglæməraɪz] v 美化;
beautify [ˈbju:tɪfaɪ] v 美化
四级 ornament
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[ˈɔ:nəmənt] n 装饰品,摆设
eg. All of the students were curious about the ornaments in the museum.
所有的孩子都对博物馆里的摆设很好奇。
相关词 ornamental [ˌɔ:nəˈmentl] adj 装饰性的,点缀的;
ornamentation [ˌɔ:nəmenˈteɪʃn] n 装饰,点缀
托福 curio
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[ˈkjʊərɪəʊ] n 古董,古玩
eg. Collecting curios is one of my grandfather's hobbies.
收藏古董是我爷爷的一个爱好。
同义词 bric-a-brac [ˈbrɪkəbræk] n 小摆设,小古玩;
tapestry [ˈtæpəstrɪ] n 挂毯;
antique [ænˈti:k] n 古董,古玩